MathDB
Putnam 1976 B3

Source:

April 20, 2022
college contests

Problem Statement

Suppose that we have nn events A1,,An,A_1,\dots, A_n, each of which has probability at least 1a1-a of occuring, where a<1/4.a<1/4. Further suppose that AiA_i and AjA_j are mutually independent if ij>1.|i-j|>1. Assume as known that the recurrence uk+1=ukauk1,u0=1,u1=1a,u_{k+1}=u_k-au_{k-1}, u_0=1, u_1=1-a, defines positive real numb uku_k for k=0,1,.k=0,1,\dots. Show that the probability of all of A1,,AnA_1,\dots, A_n occuring is at least un.u_n.