MathDB
12 altitudes madness

Source: Sharygin 2022 P14

March 4, 2022
geometry

Problem Statement

A triangle ABCABC is given. Let CC' and CaC'_{a} be the touching points of sideline ABAB with the incircle and with the excircle touching the side BCBC. Points CbC'_{b}, CcC'_{c}, AA', AaA'_{a}, AbA'_{b}, AcA'_{c}, BB', BaB'_{a}, BbB'_{b}, BcB'_{c} are defined similarly. Consider the lengths of 1212 altitudes of triangles ABCA'B'C', AaBaCaA'_{a}B'_{a}C'_{a}, AbBbCbA'_{b}B'_{b}C'_{b}, AcBcCcA'_{c}B'_{c}C'_{c}. (a) (8-9) Find the maximal number of different lengths. (b) (10-11) Find all possible numbers of different lengths.