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1961 Leningrad Math Olympiad - Grade 7

Source:

August 30, 2024
algebrageometrycombinatoricsnumber theoryleningrad math olympiad

Problem Statement

7.1. / 6.5 Prove that out of any six people there will always be three pairs of acquaintances or three pairs of strangers.
7.2 Given a circle OO and a square KK, as well as a line LL. Construct a segment of given length parallel to LL and such that its ends lie on OO and KK respectively
7.3 The three-digit number abc\overline{abc} is divisible by 3737. Prove that the sum of the numbers bca\overline{bca} and cab\overline{cab} is also divisible by 3737. (typo corrected)
7.4. Point CC is the midpoint of segment ABAB. On an arbitrary ray drawn from point CC and not lying on line ABAB, three consecutive points PP, MM and QQ so that PM=MQPM=MQ. Prove that AP+BQ>2CMAP+BQ>2CM. https://cdn.artofproblemsolving.com/attachments/f/3/a8031007f5afc31a8b5cef98dd025474ac0351.png
7.5. Given 2n+12n+1 different objects. Prove that you can choose an odd number of objects from them in as many ways as an even number.
PS. You should use hide for answers. Collected [url=https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c3983442_1961_leningrad_math_olympiad]here.