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Nb. of divisors whose dec. representations ends with 1 or 9

Source: Germany Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik 2001, Round 1, Problem 4

February 1, 2009
number theoryprime factorizationprime numbersnumber theory unsolved

Problem Statement

Prove: For each positive integer is the number of divisors whose decimal representations ends with a 1 or 9 not less than the number of divisors whose decimal representations ends with 3 or 7.